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Tencent Cloud's serverless application model

Last updated: 2022-03-18 16:32:55
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    Introduction

    Tencent Cloud Serverless Application Model (TCSAM) is used to define serverless applications in Tencent Cloud.
    Serverless applications are triggered by events. A typical serverless application can have one or more SCF functions, which can be triggered by events such as uploading object files to COS And delivering messages to CMQ . These functions can run independently or use other resources such as COS and TencentDB. In addition, the most basic serverless application can have only one function.

    • Words such as "must", "must not", "required", "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "recommended", "may", and "optional" used in this document need to be interpreted based on RFC 2119 .
    • The TCSAM in this document is licensed under Apache License 2.0 , whose version is 2018Mui 11Mui 11

    Format and specifications

    TCSAM describes serverless applications using templates in YAML Or JSON Format.

    TCSAM Template

    All property names in TCSAM are Case-sensitive .

    Resources
    default:
      Type: TencentCloud::Serverless::Namespace
      hello_world:
        Type: TencentCloud::Serverless::Function
        
    

    properties
    CodeUri: ./
    Type: Event
    Description: This is a template function
    Handler: index.main_handler
    "MemorySize": 128,
    "Runtime": "Python2.7"
    "Timeout": 3,
    Events
    timer: ## Trigger name
    Type: Timer ## Timer trigger

       CronExpression: '*/5 * * * *'
    "Enabled": true

    Global Section

    It defines the global properties of a TCSAM template. Those properties will be inherited by TencentCloud::Serverless::Function And TencentCloud::Serverless::Api Resources。
    Sample:

    Globals:
    ## Function
      "Runtime": "Python2.7"
      "Timeout": 3,
      Handler: index.handler
      ## Environment
        "Variables": []
          DB_NAME: mydb
    


    Resource type

    TencentCloudServerlessNamespace

    SCF namespace is made up of a set of functions.

    TencentCloudServerlessFunction

    Describes a function under a certain namespace and the event source that triggers it.

    Properties

    Property Name Type Required DESCRIPTION
    Handler String Yes Entry execution method of a function.
    Runtime String Yes Operating environment of a function. Value range: Python2.7, Python3.6, Nodejs6.10, Nodejs8.9, PHP5, PHP7, Golang1, Java8.
    CodeUri String Yes Code location, which supports various forms such as local file, local directory, local .zip package, COS bucket, and object. For more information, see CodeUri .
    DESCRIPTION String Port: 789 Function description.
    MemorySize Integer Port: 789 Memory size allocated during function execution. Unit: MB, Default value: 128, increase incrementally by 128 MB
    TimeOut Integer Port: 789 Maximum execution duration of a function before it is terminated. Unit: Seconds. Default value: 3.
    Role String Port: 789 Specifies an execution role for a function by entering the role name. If this field is left blank, the QCS_SCFExcuteRole Role will be created for the function by default.
    Environment Environment variable object Port: 789 Configures the Environment Variable For a function.
    Events Event source object Port: 789 Defines the event source that triggers a function.
    VpcConfig VPC configuration object Port: 789 Configures the VPC access for a function.

    Examples: TencentCloudServerlessNamespace and TencentCloudServerlessFunction

    ProjectTest: # Namespace name
    Type: 'TencentCloud::Serverless::Namespace'
    TestFunction: # Function name
      Type: 'TencentCloud::Serverless::Function'
      
    

    properties
    Handler: index.handler
    "Runtime": "Python2.7"
    CodeUri: './'
    Description: Cron function
    Role: QCS_SCFExcuteRole
    "Timeout": 3,
    "MemorySize": 128,

    <span id = "event-source-type"></span>
    > If there are multiple functions, a `template.yaml` File can be created outside the function directory, and each function's CodeUri can be specified in the file, so multiple functions will be deployed at the same time.
    > 
    > - The VS Code plug-in does not support the deployment of multiple functions at the same time. Please deploy a single function in turn.
    As shown below, "func1" and "func2" will be deployed automatically.
    

    yaml
    Globals:

    Function

    "Timeout": 3,
    "MemorySize": 128,
    "Runtime": "Python2.7"
    

    Resources
    default:
    Type: TencentCloud::Serverless::Namespace
    func1:
    Type: TencentCloud::Serverless::Function

     CodeUri: ./func1
    Description: This is a template function
    Handler: index.main_handler
    func2:
    Type: TencentCloud::Serverless::Function

    properties
    CodeUri: ./func2
    Description: This is a template function
    Handler: index.main_handler

    ## Event source type
    - [Timer](#timer)
    - [COS](#cos)
    - [API](#api)
    - [CMQ](#cmq)
    - [CKafka](#ckafka)
    ### Timer
    Describes an object whose type is [Timer Trigger](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/9708) .
    #### Properties
    |Property Name|Type|Required|DESCRIPTION|
    |-|-|-|-|
    |CronExpression| `String` |Yes|Time when a function is triggered, which supports specifying a [Cron Expression](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/9708) .|
    |Message| `String` |No|Custom trigger additional messages, which can be entered into the cloud function. `event` Get in the.|
    |Enable| `Boolean` |Port: 789|Whether to enable a trigger.|
    #### Example: Timer event source object
    

    yaml
    Events
    timername:
    &Type=timer

     CronExpression: '*/5 * * * *'
    Message:"It's an additional message."
    "Enabled": true

    COS

    Describes an object whose type is COS Trigger .

    Properties

    Property Name Type Required DESCRIPTION
    Bucket String Yes COS bucket name.
    Events String Yes Event that triggers a function. Value range: cos:ObjectCreated:* , cos:ObjectCreated:Put , cos:ObjectCreated:Post , cos:ObjectCreated:Copy , cos:ObjectCreated:Append , cos:ObjectCreated:CompleteMultipartUpload , cos:ObjectRemove:* , cos:ObjectRemove:Delete , cos:ObjectRemove:DeleteMarkerCreated .
    Filter COS Notification Filter Port: 789 Filter rule of a trigger event.
    Enable Boolean Port: 789 Whether to enable a trigger.

    Example: COS event source object

    Events
    cli-appid.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com: # full bucket name
         "Type": "cos",
         
    

    properties
    Bucket: cli-appid.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
    * filter
    Prefix: filterdir/
    Suffix: .jpg
    Events: cos:ObjectCreated:*
    "Enabled": true

    Bucket name and value of the `bucket` Field can be viewed in [COS Console](https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos/bucket) , as shown below:
    <span id="tencentcloudserverlessapi"></span>
    API Gateway 
    Describes an object whose type is [API Gateway Trigger](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/12513?from_cn_redirect=1) .
    > If an API resource object and an event source object of API gateway trigger exist in the description file, the former will take effect.
    #### Properties
    |Property Name|Type|Required|DESCRIPTION|
    |-|-|-|-|
    |StageName| `String` |Port: 789|Name of the release stage. An API gateway is used as the first path segment of the called uniform resource identifier (URI). Value range: `test` , `prepub` , `release` . Default value: `release` When serving new APIs, `test` When serving existing APIs.|
    |HttpMethod| `String` |Port: 789|HTTP request method. Value range: `ANY` , `GET` , `POST` , `PUT` , `DELETE` , `HEAD` . Default value: `ANY` .|
    |IntegratedResponse| `Boolean` |Port: 789|Whether to enable integrated response. Default value: `false` .|
    |Enable| `Boolean` |Port: 789|Whether to enable a trigger.|
    |ServiceId| `String` |Port: 789|Gateway service ID. If `ServiceId` Is not entered in `template.yaml` During plugin deployment via SCF CLI or VS Code, the system will create a new gateway and return the relevant information. You can enter the `ServiceId` In this information into the `template.yaml` File, so that gateways will not be created repeatedly during future deployments.|
    #### Example: API event source object
    

    yaml
    Events
    hello_world_apigw: # ${FunctionName} + '_apigw'
    Type: APIGW

     StageName: release
    ServiceId
    HttpMethod: ANY

    "CMQ": {
    Describes an object whose type is CMQ Trigger .

    Properties

    Property Name Type Required DESCRIPTION
    Name String Yes Message queue name.
    Enable Boolean Port: 789 Whether to enable a trigger.

    Example: CMQ event source object

    Events
    "TopicName": "topic name",
         Type: CMQ
         
    

    properties
    Name: qname

    The value of the `Name` Field is the topic name, which can be obtained in [CMQ Console](https://console.tencentcloud.com/cmq/topic?rid=1) , as shown below:
    "Ckafka": {
    Describes an object whose type is [CKafka Trigger](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/17530) .
    #### Properties
    |Property Name|Type|Required|DESCRIPTION|
    |-|-|-|-|
    |Name| `String` |Yes|CKafka ID.|
    |Topic| `String` |Yes|CKafka topic name.|
    |MaxMsgNum| `Integer` |Yes|Maximum number of messages. Value range: 1Mel 1000.|
    |Offset| `String` |Yes|Start offset position. Default value: `latest` .|
    |Enable| `Boolean` |Port: 789|Whether to enable a trigger.|
    #### Example: CKafka event source object
    

    yaml
    Events
    "name/ckafka:*",
    Type: Ckafka

    Name: ckafka-XXXXX
    Topic: test_scf
    MaxMsgNum: 999
    Offset: latest
    "Enabled": true

    The value of the Name Field is CKafka ID, and the value of the Topic Field is the topic name, which can be obtained in the CKafka Console , as shown below:

    Property Type

    Event source object

    Describes an object of the event source that triggers a function.

    Properties

    Property Name Type Required DESCRIPTION
    Type String Yes Event type. Value range: Timer , COS , API , CMQ . For more information on all types, see Event source type .
    Properties * Yes Describes the object of the event's mapping property, which must comply with the defined Type . For more information on all types, see Event source type .

    Example: Event source object

    Events
    &Type=timer
    

    properties
    CronExpression: '*/5 * * * *'
    Message:"It's an additional message."
    "Enabled": true

    <span id="VPCconfigurationObject"></span>
    ### VPC configuration object
    The properties of a VPC configuration object include `VpcId` And `SubnetId` . For more information, see [VPC configuration object](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/api/583/17244?from_cn_redirect=1#VpcConfig) .
    |Property Name|Type|Required|DESCRIPTION|
    |-|-|-|-|
    |vpcId| `String` |Yes|VPC ID.|
    |SubnetId|Yes|String|VPC subnet ID|
    #### Example: VPC configuration object
    

    VpcConfig

    VpcId: 'vpc-qdqc5k2p'
    "SubnetId": "subnet-6d7kj98i",

    <span id="Environmentvariableobject"></span>
    ### Environment variable object
    An environment variable object describes the environment variable property that can be configured by a function. The environment variable configuration is a series of key-value pairs.
    |Property Name|Type|DESCRIPTION|
    |-|-|-|
    |Variables|Mapping from `String` To `String` |Defines string-to-string mapping of the environment variable, where the variable name is `key` And the value is `value` . The variable name is a combination of letters and digits that begins with a letter. The variable value is a combination of letters, digits, and special characters `_(){}[]$*+-\/"#',;.@!?` .|
    #### Example: Environment variable object
    

    Environment

    "Variables": []
    MYSQL_USER: root
    MYSQL_PASS: pass

    <span id="typeOfData"></span>
    ## Data types
    - [COS object](#cos-object)
    - [Code URI object](#codeuri-object)
    - [COS notification filter](#cos-filter)
    <span id = "cos-object"></span>
    ### COS Object
    By setting `Bucket` And `Key` , a COS location can be specified to indicate the code storage location. 
    Sample:
    

    yaml
    CodeUri:
    Bucket: mycodebucket
    Key: '/code.zip'

    <span id = "codeuri-object"></span>
    ### CodeUri<span id = "codeuri-object1"></span>
    CodeUri is used to specify the code storage location, which can be a file, folder, or .zip package in the local file system. 
    Sample:
    

    yaml
    CodeUri: index.py

    
    

    yaml
    CodeUri: ./build

    
    

    yaml
    CodeUri: /user/code/func/build.zip

    <span id = "cos-filter"></span>
    ### COS notification filter
    Specifies the filter configuration during COS notifications. It combines a prefix ignore query string and a suffix ignore query string. 
    Sample:
    

    yaml

    • filter
      Prefix: 'filterdir/'
      Suffix: '.jpg'
      
      
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