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Integrating TUIPusher and TUIPlayer (Web)

Last updated: 2023-09-25 10:56:13

    Overview

    TUIPusher and TUIPlayer are our web-based open-source components for interactive live streaming (UI included). You can use them together with our basic SDKs such as TRTC and Chat to quickly equip your live streaming applications (corporate live streaming, live shopping, vocational training, remote teaching, etc.) with web-based publishing and playback capabilities.
    Note
    All components of TUIKit use two basic PaaS services of Tencent Cloud, namely TRTC and Chat. When you activate TRTC, Chat and the trial edition of the Chat SDK (which supports only 100 DAUs) will be activated automatically. For the billing details of Chat, see Pricing.
    Strengths:
    A general-purpose live streaming solution with UI that includes common live streaming features such as device selection, beauty filters, publishing, playback, and live chat, helping you quickly bring your services to the market
    Easy integration into Tencent Cloud’s basic SDKs, including TRTC, Chat, and Superplayer, for excellent flexibility and scalability
    Web-based, easy-to-use, and quick updates
    
    
    

    Demos

    We provide a TUIPusher Demo and a TUIPlayer Demo, with user and room management systems, for you to experiment with the features of the components.
    Note
    You need to log in with two different accounts to try TUIPusher and TUIPlayer at the same time.

    TUIPusher features

    Capturing and publishing streams from camera and mic
    Customizing video parameters including frame rate, resolution, and bitrate
    Applying beauty filters and setting beauty filter parameters
    Capturing and publishing data from the screen
    Publishing to the TRTC backend and Tencent Cloud’s CDNs
    Text chatting with the anchor and other audience members
    Getting the audience list and muting audience members

    TUIPlayer features

    Playing the audio/video stream and screen sharing stream at the same time
    Text chatting with the anchor and other audience members
    Three playback options: Ultra-low-latency live streaming (300 ms latency), high-speed live streaming (latency within 1,000 ms), and standard live streaming (ultra-high concurrency)
    Supports desktop and mobile browsers and landscape mode on mobile devices
    Note
    If your browser does not support WebRTC and can play videos only using standard live streaming protocols, please use a different browser to try WebRTC playback.

    Integration

    Step 1. Create an application

    Note
    TUIPusher and TUIPlayer are based on TRTC and Chat. Make sure you use the same SDKAppID for your TRTC and Chat applications so that they can share your account and authentication information.
    You can use the basic content filtering capability of Chat to filter text messages. If you want to customize restricted words, go to the Chat console > Content Filtering, and click Upgrade.
    Local UserSig calculation is for development and local debugging only and not for official launch. The correct UserSig distribution method is to integrate the calculation code of UserSig into your server and provide an application-oriented API. When UserSig is needed, your application can send a request to your server for a dynamic UserSig. For more information, see Generating UserSig.
    Method 1: Via TRTC
    Method 2: Via Chat
    

    Step 1. Create a TRTC application

    2. In the TRTC console, click Application Management > Create Application to create an application.
    Create application
    
    

    Step 2. Get the TRTC key information

    1. In the application list, find the application created and click Application Info to view the SDKAppID.
    
    
    2. Select the Quick Start tab to view the application’s secret key.
    
    
    explain
    Accounts creating their first application in the TRTC console will get a 10,000-minute free trial package.
    After you create a TRTC application, a Chat application with the same SDKAppID will be created automatically. You can configure package information for the application in the Chat console.
    

    Step 1. Create a Chat application

    1. Log in to the Chat console, and click Create Application.
    
    
    2. In the pop-up window, enter an application name and click Confirm.
    
    
    3. Go to the overview page to view the status, edition, SDKAppID, creation time, and expiration time of the application created. Note down the SDKAppID.

    Step 2. Obtain the key and activate TRTC

    1. On the overview page, click the application created to go to the Basic Configuration page. In the Basic Information section, click Display key, and copy and save the key.
    
    
    Note
    Please store the key information properly to prevent disclosure.
    2. On the Basic Configuration page, activate TRTC.
    
    
    

    Step 2. Prepare your project

    1. Download the code for TUIPusher and TUIPlayer at GitHub.
    2. Install dependencies for TUIPusher and TUIPlayer.
    cd Web/TUIPusher
    npm install
    
    cd Web/TUIPlayer
    npm install
    3. Paste SDKAppID and the secret key to the specified locations below in the TUIPusher/src/config/basic-info-config.js and TUIPlayer/src/config/basic-info-config.js files.
    4. Run TUIPusher and TUIPlayer in a local development environment.
    cd Web/TUIPusher
    npm run serve
    
    cd Web/TUIPlayer
    npm run serve
    5. You can open http://localhost:8080 and http://localhost:8081 to try out the features of TUIPusher and TUIPlayer.
    6. You can modify the room, anchor, and audience information in TUIPusher/src/config/basic-info-config.js and TUIPlayer/src/config/basic-info-config.js, but make sure the room and anchor information is consistent in the two files.
    Note
    You can now use TUIPusher and TUIPlayer for ultra-low-latency live streaming. If you want to support high-speed and standard live streaming too, see Step 3. Enable relay to CDN.
    Local calculation of UserSig is for development and local debugging only and not for official launch. If your SECRETKEY is leaked, attackers will be able to steal your Tencent Cloud traffic.
    The correct UserSig distribution method is to integrate the calculation code of UserSig into your server and provide an application-oriented API. When UserSig is needed, your application can send a request to your server for a dynamic UserSig. For more information, see Calculating UserSig on the server.
    

    Step 3. Enable relay to CDN

    Because the high-speed and standard live streaming features of TUIPusher and TUIPlayer are powered by CSS, you need to enable relay to CDN to use these features.
    1. In the TRTC console, enable relay to CDN for your application. You can choose Specified-stream relay or Global relay based on your needs.
    img
    
    
    2. On the Domain Management page, add your playback domain name. For detailed directions, please see Adding Your Own Domain Names.
    3. Configure the playback domain name in TUIPlayer/src/config/basic-info-config.js.
    You can now use all features of TUIPusher and TUIPlayer, including ultra-low-latency live streaming, high-speed live streaming, and standard live streaming.
    

    Step 4. Apply in a production environment

    To apply TUIPusher and TUIPlayer to a production environment, in addition to integrating them into your project, you also need to do the following:
    Create a user management system to manage user information such as user IDs, usernames, and profile pictures
    Create a room management system to manage room information such as room IDs, room names, and anchors
    Generate UserSig on your server
    Note
    In this document, UserSig is generated on the client based on the SDKAppID and secret key you provide. The secret key may be easily decompiled and reversed, and if your key is disclosed, attackers will be able to steal your traffic. Therefore, this method is for local debugging only.
    The correct UserSig distribution method is to integrate the calculation code of UserSig into your server and provide an application-oriented API. When UserSig is needed, your application can send a request to your server for a dynamic UserSig. For more information, see How do I calculate UserSig during production?.
    Submit account information such as user information, room information, SDKAppID, and UserSig to store of vuex for global storage, as shown in TUIPusher/src/pusher.vue and TUIPlayer/src/player.vue. Then you will be able to use all publishing and playback features of the two components. The diagram below shows the workflow in detail:
    
    

    FAQs

    How do I use beauty filters on the web?

    How do I implement the screen sharing feature on the web?

    How do I implement the on-cloud recording feature on the web?

    1. For information about how to enable on-cloud recording, see On-Cloud Recording and Playback.
    2. If you enable specified user recording, you can start recording on the web by specifying userDefineRecordId when calling the TRTC.createClient API.

    How do I publish a stream to CDN on the web?

    How do I enable high-speed playback on the web?

    Publish streams to CDNs using the TRTC web SDK and play the streams over WebRTC.

    Notes

    Supported platforms

    Operating System
    Browser
    Required Version
    TUIPlayer
    TUIPusher
    TUIPusher Screen Sharing
    macOS
    Safari
    11+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported (on Safari 13+)
    macOS
    Chrome
    56+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported (on Chrome 72+)
    macOS
    Firefox
    56+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported (on Firefox 66+)
    macOS
    Edge
    80+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported
    macOS
    WeChat built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    macOS
    WeCom built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Windows
    Chrome
    56+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported (on Chrome 72+)
    Windows
    QQ Browser (WebKit core)
    10.4+
    Supported
    Supported
    Not supported
    Windows
    Firefox
    56+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported (on Firefox 66+)
    Windows
    Edge
    80+
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported
    Windows
    WeChat built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Windows
    WeCom built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    iOS
    WeChat built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    iOS
    WeCom built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    iOS
    Safari
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    iOS
    Chrome
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    WeChat built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    WeCom built-in browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    Chrome
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    QQ Browser
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    Firefox
    -
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    Android
    UC Browser
    -
    Supported (only standard live streaming)
    Not supported
    Not supported

    Domain requirements

    For security and privacy reasons, only HTTPS URLs can access all features of TUIPusher and TUIPlayer. Therefore, please use the HTTPS protocol for the web page of your application in production environments.
    Note
    You can use http://localhost for local development.
    The table below lists the supported domain names and protocols.
    Scenario
    Protocol
    TUIPlayer
    TUIPusher
    TUIPusher Screen Sharing
    Remarks
    Production
    HTTPS
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported
    Recommended
    Production
    HTTP
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    -
    Local development
    http://localhost
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported
    Recommended
    Development
    http://127.0.0.1
    Supported
    Supported
    Supported
    -
    Local development
    http://[local IP address]
    Supported
    Not supported
    Not supported
    -

    Firewall configuration

    Firewall restrictions may cause audio/video calls to fail. To avoid this, add the ports and domains specified in Firewall Restrictions to the allowlist of your firewall.

    Summary

    In future versions, we plan to add support for communication between the web components and TRTC native SDKs (such as the iOS SDK and Android SDK), as well as introduce features such as co-anchoring, advanced filters, custom layout, relaying to multiple platforms, and image/text/music upload.
    If you have any requirements or feedback, contact colleenyu@tencent.com.
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