- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- User Guide
- Overview
- Users
- Identity Provider
- SSO Overview
- Practical Scenarios for SSO
- User-Based SSO
- Role-Based SSO
- Overview
- Overview of SAML Role-Based SSO
- Overview of OIDC Role-Based Single Sign-On
- SAML 2.0-Based Federation
- Accessing Tencent Cloud Console as SAML 2.0 Federated Users
- Creating a SAML IdP
- Creating an OIDC Identity Provider
- Managing IdPs
- Azure Active Directory Single Sign-On
- OneLogin Single Sign-On
- Okta Single Sign-On
- ADFS SSO to Tencent Cloud
- Implementing OIDC-Based Role-Based SSO
- Access Key
- User Groups
- Role
- Policies
- Troubleshooting
- Permissions Boundary
- Downloading Security Analysis Report
- CAM-Enabled Role
- Overview
- Compute
- Container
- Microservice
- Essential Storage Service
- Data Process and Analysis
- Data Migration
- Relational Database
- Enterprise Distributed DBMS
- NoSQL Database
- Database SaaS Tool
- Networking
- CDN and Acceleration
- Network Security
- Application Security
- Domains & Websites
- Big Data
- Middleware
- Interactive Video Services
- Media On-Demand
- Cloud Real-time Rendering
- Game Services
- Cloud Resource Management
- Management and Audit Tools
- CAM-Enabled API
- Overview
- Compute
- Edge Computing
- Container
- Microservice
- Serverless
- Essential Storage Service
- Data Process and Analysis
- Data Migration
- Relational Database
- Enterprise Distributed DBMS
- NoSQL Database
- Database SaaS Tool
- Networking
- CDN and Acceleration
- Network Security
- Endpoint Security
- Data Security
- Business Security
- Application Security
- Domains & Websites
- Big Data
- Voice Technology
- Natural Language Processing
- Middleware
- Communication
- Interactive Video Services
- Stream Services
- Media On-Demand
- Media Process Services
- Cloud Real-time Rendering
- Game Services
- Education Sevices
- Cloud Resource Management
- Management and Audit Tools
- Monitor and Operation
- More
- Best Practice
- Security Best Practice
- Multi-Identity Personnel Permission Management
- Authorizing Certain Operations by Tag
- Supporting Isolated Resource Access for Employees
- Enterprise Multi-Account Permissions Management
- Reviewing Employee Operation Records on Tencent Cloud
- Implementing Attribute-Based Access Control for Employee Resource Permissions Management
- During tag-based authentication, only tag key matching is supported
- Business Use Cases
- TencentDB for MySQL
- CLB
- CMQ
- COS
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to COS Resources under the Account
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to Specific Directory
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to Files in Specific Directory
- Authorizing Sub-account Read/Write Access to Specific File
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to COS Resources
- Authorizing a Sub-account Read/Write Access to All Files in Specified Directory Except Specified Files
- Authorizing Sub-account Read/Write Access to Files with Specified Prefix
- Authorizing Another Account Read/Write Access to Specific Files
- Authorizing Cross-Account ’s Sub-account Read/Write Access to Specified File
- CVM
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to CVMs
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to CVMs
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to CVM-related Resources
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on CBSs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Security Groups
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on EIPs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Specific CVM
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on CVMs in Specific Region
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to CVMs Except Payment
- VPC
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to VPCs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Specific VPC and Resources of This VPC
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on VPC Except on Routing Table
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on VPN
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to VPCs
- Authorizing a Sub-account Full Access to VPCs Except Payment
- VOD
- Others
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Identity Provider APIs
- Policy APIs
- UpdatePolicy
- ListPolicies
- ListEntitiesForPolicy
- ListAttachedUserPolicies
- ListAttachedGroupPolicies
- GetPolicy
- DetachUserPolicy
- DetachGroupPolicy
- DeletePolicy
- CreatePolicy
- AttachUserPolicy
- AttachGroupPolicy
- SetDefaultPolicyVersion
- ListPolicyVersions
- GetPolicyVersion
- DeletePolicyVersion
- CreatePolicyVersion
- ListAttachedUserAllPolicies
- User APIs
- CreateGroup
- UpdateUser
- UpdateGroup
- RemoveUserFromGroup
- ListUsersForGroup
- ListUsers
- ListGroupsForUser
- ListGroups
- GetUser
- GetGroup
- DeleteUser
- DeleteGroup
- AddUserToGroup
- AddUser
- SetMfaFlag
- GetCustomMFATokenInfo
- ConsumeCustomMFAToken
- ListCollaborators
- ListAccessKeys
- PutUserPermissionsBoundary
- DeleteUserPermissionsBoundary
- DescribeSafeAuthFlagColl
- DescribeSubAccounts
- GetSecurityLastUsed
- GetAccountSummary
- GetUserAppId
- UpdateAccessKey
- DeleteAccessKey
- CreateAccessKey
- Role APIs
- UpdateRoleDescription
- UpdateAssumeRolePolicy
- ListAttachedRolePolicies
- GetRole
- DetachRolePolicy
- DescribeRoleList
- DeleteRole
- CreateRole
- AttachRolePolicy
- UpdateRoleConsoleLogin
- GetServiceLinkedRoleDeletionStatus
- DeleteServiceLinkedRole
- CreateServiceLinkedRole
- PutRolePermissionsBoundary
- DeleteRolePermissionsBoundary
- DescribeSafeAuthFlag
- DescribeSafeAuthFlagIntl
- UntagRole
- TagRole
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- Glossary
- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- User Guide
- Overview
- Users
- Identity Provider
- SSO Overview
- Practical Scenarios for SSO
- User-Based SSO
- Role-Based SSO
- Overview
- Overview of SAML Role-Based SSO
- Overview of OIDC Role-Based Single Sign-On
- SAML 2.0-Based Federation
- Accessing Tencent Cloud Console as SAML 2.0 Federated Users
- Creating a SAML IdP
- Creating an OIDC Identity Provider
- Managing IdPs
- Azure Active Directory Single Sign-On
- OneLogin Single Sign-On
- Okta Single Sign-On
- ADFS SSO to Tencent Cloud
- Implementing OIDC-Based Role-Based SSO
- Access Key
- User Groups
- Role
- Policies
- Troubleshooting
- Permissions Boundary
- Downloading Security Analysis Report
- CAM-Enabled Role
- Overview
- Compute
- Container
- Microservice
- Essential Storage Service
- Data Process and Analysis
- Data Migration
- Relational Database
- Enterprise Distributed DBMS
- NoSQL Database
- Database SaaS Tool
- Networking
- CDN and Acceleration
- Network Security
- Application Security
- Domains & Websites
- Big Data
- Middleware
- Interactive Video Services
- Media On-Demand
- Cloud Real-time Rendering
- Game Services
- Cloud Resource Management
- Management and Audit Tools
- CAM-Enabled API
- Overview
- Compute
- Edge Computing
- Container
- Microservice
- Serverless
- Essential Storage Service
- Data Process and Analysis
- Data Migration
- Relational Database
- Enterprise Distributed DBMS
- NoSQL Database
- Database SaaS Tool
- Networking
- CDN and Acceleration
- Network Security
- Endpoint Security
- Data Security
- Business Security
- Application Security
- Domains & Websites
- Big Data
- Voice Technology
- Natural Language Processing
- Middleware
- Communication
- Interactive Video Services
- Stream Services
- Media On-Demand
- Media Process Services
- Cloud Real-time Rendering
- Game Services
- Education Sevices
- Cloud Resource Management
- Management and Audit Tools
- Monitor and Operation
- More
- Best Practice
- Security Best Practice
- Multi-Identity Personnel Permission Management
- Authorizing Certain Operations by Tag
- Supporting Isolated Resource Access for Employees
- Enterprise Multi-Account Permissions Management
- Reviewing Employee Operation Records on Tencent Cloud
- Implementing Attribute-Based Access Control for Employee Resource Permissions Management
- During tag-based authentication, only tag key matching is supported
- Business Use Cases
- TencentDB for MySQL
- CLB
- CMQ
- COS
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to COS Resources under the Account
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to Specific Directory
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to Files in Specific Directory
- Authorizing Sub-account Read/Write Access to Specific File
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to COS Resources
- Authorizing a Sub-account Read/Write Access to All Files in Specified Directory Except Specified Files
- Authorizing Sub-account Read/Write Access to Files with Specified Prefix
- Authorizing Another Account Read/Write Access to Specific Files
- Authorizing Cross-Account ’s Sub-account Read/Write Access to Specified File
- CVM
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to CVMs
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to CVMs
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to CVM-related Resources
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on CBSs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Security Groups
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on EIPs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Specific CVM
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on CVMs in Specific Region
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to CVMs Except Payment
- VPC
- Authorizing Sub-account Read-only Access to VPCs
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on Specific VPC and Resources of This VPC
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on VPC Except on Routing Table
- Authorizing Sub-account Access to Perform Operations on VPN
- Authorizing Sub-account Full Access to VPCs
- Authorizing a Sub-account Full Access to VPCs Except Payment
- VOD
- Others
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Identity Provider APIs
- Policy APIs
- UpdatePolicy
- ListPolicies
- ListEntitiesForPolicy
- ListAttachedUserPolicies
- ListAttachedGroupPolicies
- GetPolicy
- DetachUserPolicy
- DetachGroupPolicy
- DeletePolicy
- CreatePolicy
- AttachUserPolicy
- AttachGroupPolicy
- SetDefaultPolicyVersion
- ListPolicyVersions
- GetPolicyVersion
- DeletePolicyVersion
- CreatePolicyVersion
- ListAttachedUserAllPolicies
- User APIs
- CreateGroup
- UpdateUser
- UpdateGroup
- RemoveUserFromGroup
- ListUsersForGroup
- ListUsers
- ListGroupsForUser
- ListGroups
- GetUser
- GetGroup
- DeleteUser
- DeleteGroup
- AddUserToGroup
- AddUser
- SetMfaFlag
- GetCustomMFATokenInfo
- ConsumeCustomMFAToken
- ListCollaborators
- ListAccessKeys
- PutUserPermissionsBoundary
- DeleteUserPermissionsBoundary
- DescribeSafeAuthFlagColl
- DescribeSubAccounts
- GetSecurityLastUsed
- GetAccountSummary
- GetUserAppId
- UpdateAccessKey
- DeleteAccessKey
- CreateAccessKey
- Role APIs
- UpdateRoleDescription
- UpdateAssumeRolePolicy
- ListAttachedRolePolicies
- GetRole
- DetachRolePolicy
- DescribeRoleList
- DeleteRole
- CreateRole
- AttachRolePolicy
- UpdateRoleConsoleLogin
- GetServiceLinkedRoleDeletionStatus
- DeleteServiceLinkedRole
- CreateServiceLinkedRole
- PutRolePermissionsBoundary
- DeleteRolePermissionsBoundary
- DescribeSafeAuthFlag
- DescribeSafeAuthFlagIntl
- UntagRole
- TagRole
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- Glossary
Basic Principles
1. Enable MFA protection
To strengthen account security, we recommend that you bind MFA for all accounts. We also recommend enabling login and operation protection for root accounts and sub-accounts. For the accounts that support login with e-mail, we strongly recommend enabling MFA secondary verification. This will require a secondary verification for account login and sensitive operations. For related settings, see Setting Security Protection for Collaborators, and Setting Security Protection for Sub-Users.
2. Access Tencent Cloud with a sub-account
Do not use the root account identity credentials to access Tencent Cloud, and never share identity credentials with anyone. Create a sub-account for all users that access Tencent Cloud, and grant management permissions as necessary. For information about the related settings, see User Types.
3. Use groups to grant permissions
Define groups according to the job responsibilities, and grant management permissions to the group as necessary. Then, assign the users to the corresponding groups. In this way, when you modify the permissions for the group, the permissions of the users associated with the group will change accordingly. Additionally, when there are organizational changes and people move around, you only need to update the group the user belongs to. For more information, see User Groups.
4. Grant least privilege
Granting least privilege is a standard security principle where you grant only the permissions required to perform a task. Any additional unnecessary permissions should not be granted. For example, if a user only uses CDN Service, access permission for other services (such as COS read and write permissions) should not be granted.
5. Manage users, permissions, and resources with different sub-accounts
We do not recommend managing users, permissions, and resources with the same account. Designate different sub-accounts to manage users, permissions and resources respectively.
6. Rotate credentials regularly
We recommend you or one of your CAM users change the login password or API key regularly. This way, if one of your credentials is compromised, the time it can be used to access your resources is limited.
For information about setting passwords for root accounts, see Account Password.
For more information about setting passwords for sub-accounts, see Resetting Login Passwords for Sub-Users.
7. Delete unnecessary certificates and permissions
Delete certificates that the user does not need, and permissions that the user no longer needs. Minimize the security risks caused by compromised access credentials.
8. Use policy conditions to enhance security
Define the conditions under which your policies will take effect as precisely as possible to limit access and strengthen security. For example, write conditions to specify the server users must perform operations on. The time period can also be specified.
For more information, see Element References - Condition.
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