The logical architecture of EMR is as shown below:

An EMR cluster consists mainly of three parts: open-source components, Tencent Cloud infrastructure, and cluster management.
- Open-source components
- EMR integrates dozens of cutting-edge open-source big data components from the Apache community, such as Hadoop, Hive, Spark, HBase, Presto, Flink, Alluxio, and Iceberg. For more information, see Product Releases and Component Versions.
- EMR is optimized based on open-source components such as Spark, Iceberg, and Alluxio. It has capability and feature enhancements, including Spark materialized view (TianQiong Edition) and Alluxio transparent URI.
- Tencent Cloud infrastructure
- EMR can be deployed based on multiple types of underlying computing resources, including CVM and CPM. It supports containerized deployment.
- Data can be stored in a local disk, cloud disk, COS bucket, or CHDFS instance.
- VPCs, network ACLs, and security groups provide EMR with a securely isolated network environment.
- Cluster management
- EMR supports smart cloud deployment management, including fast creation, flexible scaling, and auto scaling.
- EMR offers a great variety of convenient Ops tools, such as service configuration management, batch node management, and visual service Ops.
- EMR provides complete cluster monitoring and diagnosis capabilities ranging from multidimensional metric monitoring, event, and inspection to alarming and log search.
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