This API is used to upload a local object to a specified bucket. To call this API, you need to have write permission for the bucket.
Note:
- The
PUT Object
API supports uploading a file of up to 5 GB. If you need to upload a file larger than 5 GB, please use the Multipart Upload API.- If the
Content-Length
value in the request header is smaller than the length of the data in the actual request body, COS will still successfully create a file, but the object size will be equal to the size defined inContent-Length
, and the remaining data will be discarded.- If you upload an object with the same name as an object that already exists in the bucket and versioning is not enabled, the old object will be overwritten by the new one and "200 OK" will be returned upon successful upload.
x-cos-version-id
response header.null
as the version ID of the object in the bucket and will not return the x-cos-version-id
response header.PUT /<ObjectKey> HTTP/1.1
Host: <BucketName-APPID>.cos.<Region>.myqcloud.com
Date: GMT Date
Content-Type: Content Type
Content-Length: Content Length
Content-MD5: MD5
Authorization: Auth String
[Object Content]
Note:
Authorization: Auth String (See Request Signature for details.)
This API has no request parameter.
In addition to common request headers, this API also supports the following request headers. For more information about common request headers, please see Common Request Headers.
Header | Description | Type | Required |
---|---|---|---|
Cache-Control | Cache directives as defined in RFC 2616. It will be stored as object metadata. | string | No |
Content-Disposition | Filename as defined in RFC 2616. It will be stored as object metadata. | string | No |
Content-Encoding | Encoding format as defined in RFC 2616. It will be stored as object metadata. | string | No |
Content-Type | HTTP request content type (MIME) as defined in RFC 2616. This header describes the content type of the object to be uploaded and will be stored as object metadata. Example: text/html , image/jpeg |
string | Yes |
Expires | The cache expiration time as defined in RFC 2616. It will be stored as object metadata. | string | No |
Transfer-Encoding | If you want to upload the object in parts, you need to specify the Transfer-Encoding: chunked request header. In this case, the request body will follow the transfer encoding format defined in RFC 2616, and you cannot specify the Content-Length request header. |
string | No |
x-cos-meta-* | Contains user-defined metadata and header suffixes. It will be stored as object metadata. Maximum size: 2 KB. Note: User-defined metadata can contain underscores (_), whereas the header suffixes of user-defined metadata can only contain minus signs (−) but not underscores. |
string | No |
x-cos-storage-class | Object storage class. For the enumerated values, such as STANDARD (default), INTELLIGENT_TIERING , STANDARD_IA , ARCHIVE , and DEEP_ARCHIVE , please see Storage Class Overview. |
enum | No |
x-cos-traffic-limit | Limits the speed (in bit/s) for the current upload for traffic control. Valid range: 819200-838860800 (i.e., 100 KB/s-100 MB/s). If the speed exceeds the limit, a 400 error will be returned. | integer | No |
x-cos-tagging | A set of up to 10 object tags (for example, Key1=Value1&Key2=Value2 ). Tag key and tag value in the set must be URL-encoded. |
string | No |
ACL-related headers
You can configure an access control list (ACL) for the object by specifying the following request headers during the upload:
Header | Description | Type | Required |
---|---|---|---|
x-cos-acl | Defines the ACL attribute of the object. For the enumerated values, such as default , private , and public-read , please see the Preset ACL section in ACL Overview. Default value: default . Note: If you do not need to set an ACL for the object, set this parameter to default or leave it empty. In this way, the object will inherit the permissions of the bucket it is stored in. |
enum | No |
x-cos-grant-read | Grants a user read permission for an object in the format: id="[OwnerUin]" , such as id="100000000001" . You can use a comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
string | No |
x-cos-grant-read-acp | Grants a user read permission for the ACL of an object in the format: id="[OwnerUin]" , such as id="100000000001" . You can use a comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
string | No |
x-cos-grant-write-acp | Grants a user write permission for the ACL of an object in the format: id="[OwnerUin]" , such as id="100000000001" . You can use a comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
string | No |
x-cos-grant-full-control | Grants a user full permission to operate on an object in the format: id="[OwnerUin]" , such as id="100000000001" . You can use a comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
string | No |
Headers Related to Server-Side Encryption (SSE)
Server-side encryption can be used during object upload. For more information, see Server-side encryption headers.
The request body of this API is the object (file) content.
In addition to common response headers, this API also returns the following response headers. For more information about common response headers, please see Common Response Headers.
Versioning-related headers
If the object is uploaded to a versioning-enabled bucket, the following response headers will be returned:
Header | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
x-cos-version-id | Object version ID | string |
Headers related to server-side encryption (SSE)
If server-side encryption is used during object upload, this API will return the headers used specifically for server-side encryption. For more information, see Server-side encryption headers.
The response body of this API is empty.
This API returns common error responses and error codes. For more information, please see Error Codes.
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:05 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511305;1586518505&q-key-time=1586511305;1586518505&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=c4147d4d457869a49b13e8e936c06a12c809****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:05 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkYzlfNjRiODJhMDlfMzFmYzhfMTFm****
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:28 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Cache-Control: max-age=86400
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=example.jpg
x-cos-meta-example-field: example-value
x-cos-acl: public-read
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511328;1586518528&q-key-time=1586511328;1586518528&q-header-list=cache-control;content-disposition;content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-acl;x-cos-meta-example-field&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=20d0cd79060cec8c560ebd239738626726f4****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:28 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkZTBfZjhjMDBiMDlfNzdmN18xMGFi****
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:49 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption: AES256
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511349;1586518549&q-key-time=1586511349;1586518549&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=35145bc61ae490c4959b58bc6d27b3258bf7****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:49 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkZjVfYzVjNzJhMDlfMjVhNzNfMWMy****
x-cos-server-side-encryption: AES256
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:00 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption: cos/kms
x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id: 48ba38aa-26c5-11ea-855c-52540085****
x-cos-server-side-encryption-context: eyJhdXRob3IiOiJmeXNudGlhbiIsImNvbXBhbnkiOiJUZW5jZW50In0=
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511360;1586518560&q-key-time=1586511360;1586518560&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption;x-cos-server-side-encryption-context;x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=6cb5d6f0137bb1d87f5afe98c5289b0de375****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:01 GMT
ETag: "840af7c921f4b3230049af8663145bd0"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMDFfOThjMjJhMDlfMjhhMl8xNTlm****
x-cos-server-side-encryption: cos/kms
x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id: 48ba38aa-26c5-11ea-855c-52540085****
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:12 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key: MDEyMzQ1Njc4OUFCQ0RFRjAxMjM0NTY3ODlBQkNERUY=
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: U5L61r7jcwdNvT7frmUG8g==
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511372;1586518572&q-key-time=1586511372;1586518572&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-md5&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=4f6f9f0a6700930f70bff31e3a2b2e622711****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:13 GMT
ETag: "582d9105f71525f3c161984bc005efb5"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMGNfZTFjODJhMDlfMzVlMDFfZTk1****
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: U5L61r7jcwdNvT7frmUG8g==
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:34 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511394;1586518594&q-key-time=1586511394;1586518594&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=371f555ec81751e1dbf38927e568af4cc67a****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:35 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMjNfMThiODJhMDlfNGQ1OF8xMWY4****
x-cos-version-id: MTg0NDUxNTc1NjIzMTQ1MDAwODg
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:37:07 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511427;1586518627&q-key-time=1586511427;1586518627&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=0747f6508fca37dfb5c91bbe3fa01f91b326****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:37:07 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlNDNfZTZjNzJhMDlfMmYwMDlfMTVi****
The request in this example uses Transfer-Encoding: chunked
encoding. This use case describes the raw data in the HTTP request. During use, calling methods vary depending on languages and libraries. Please refer to language- and library-related documents.
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Thu, 08 Aug 2019 09:15:29 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1565255729;1565262929&q-key-time=1565255729;1565262929&q-header-list=content-type;date;host;transfer-encoding&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=0b05b6bda75afbc159caa0da4e4051ec6939****
Connection: close
11
[Chunked Content]
b
[2nd chunk]
b
[3rd chunk]
b
[4th chunk]
0
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Thu, 08 Aug 2019 09:15:29 GMT
ETag: "aa488bb80185a6be87f4a7b936a80752"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 7188322482464764960
x-cos-request-id: NWQ0YmU4MzFfNzFiNDBiMDlfMWJhYTlfMTY2Njll****
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