This API is used to upload a local object to the specified bucket. To make this request, you need to have the permission to write to the bucket.
Note：
- This API supports uploading up to 5 GB files. To upload larger files, please use the Multipart Upload API.
- If the
Content-Lengthis less than the actual length of request body, COS will create an object with the size as specified inContent-Length, but with the excessive data discarded.- If you upload an object whose name already exists in an bucket without versioning enabled, the old object will be overwritten by the new one and
200 OKwill be returned upon success.
x-cos-version-id response header.null as the version ID of the object in the bucket and will not return the x-cos-version-id response header.PUT /<ObjectKey> HTTP/1.1
Host: <BucketName-APPID>.cos.<Region>.myqcloud.com
Date: GMT Date
Content-Type: Content Type
Content-Length: Content Length
Content-MD5: MD5
Authorization: Auth String
[Object Content]Note：
Authorization: Auth String (see Request Signature for details).
This API does not use any request parameter.
In addition to common request headers, this API also supports the following request headers. For more information, see Common Request Headers.
| Name | Description | Type | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cache-Control | Cache directives as defined in RFC 2616, which are stored as part of object metadata | String | No |
| Content-Disposition | File name as defined in RFC 2616, which is stored as part of object metadata | String | No |
| Content-Encoding | Encoding format as defined in RFC 2616, which is stored as part of object metadata | String | No |
| Content-Type | HTTP request content type (MIME) as defined in RFC 2616 of the object to upload, and stored as part of object metadata Example: text/html or image/jpeg |
String | Yes |
| Expires | The cache expiration time as defined in RFC 2616, which is stored as part of object metadata | String | No |
| Transfer-Encoding | To upload data in chunks, you need to specify the Transfer-Encoding: chunked request header. In this case, the request body will follow the transfer encoding format as defined in RFC 2616, while you cannot use the Content-Length request header. |
String | No |
| x-cos-meta-* | Includes custom metadata and its header suffix, which are stored as part of object metadata. Maximum size: 2 KB. Note: custom metadata can contain underscores (_), whereas its header suffix can only contain minus signs (-). |
String | No |
| x-cos-storage-class | Specifies the storage class of the object. For enumerated values, see Storage Class Overview, such as MAZ_STANDARD，MAZ_STANDARD_IA, INTELLIGENT_TIERING, MAZ_INTELLIGENT_TIERING, STANDARD_IA, ARCHIVE and DEEP_ARCHIVE. Default value: STANDARD | Enum | No |
| x-cos-tagging | Specifies a tag set that can contain up to 10 object tags, e.g., "Key1=Value1&Key2=Value2", where the "Key" and "Value" must be URL-encoded first | string | No |
ACL-related headers
You can configure object access permissions when uploading an object using the following request headers:
| Name | Description | Type | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| x-cos-acl | Defines the access control list (ACL) attributes of the object. For enumerated values such as default, private, and public-read, see the Preset ACL section in ACL Overview.Note: currently, COS supports up to 1,000 bucket ACL rules. If you do not need an object ACL, set this parameter to default (inherit bucket permissions), or leave it empty. |
Enum | No |
| x-cos-grant-read | Grants permission to read the object; format: id="[OwnerUin]", such as id="100000000001". You can use comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
String | No |
| x-cos-grant-read-acp | Grants permission to read the object ACLs; format: id="[OwnerUin]", such as id="100000000001". You can use comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
String | No |
| x-cos-grant-write-acp | Grants permission to write to the object ACLs; format: id="[OwnerUin]", such as id="100000000001". You can use comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
String | No |
| x-cos-grant-full-control | Grants full permission to operate on the object; format: id="[OwnerUin]", such as id="100000000001". You can use comma (,) to separate multiple users, such as id="100000000001",id="100000000002" |
String | No |
Headers related to server-side encryption (SSE)
For information about uploading objects using SSE encryption, see Server-side encryption headers.
The request body of this API request is the object (file) content.
In addition to common response headers, this API also returns the following response headers. For more information on common response headers, see Common Response Headers.
Versioning-related headers
If the object is uploaded to a versioning-enabled bucket, the following response headers will be returned:
| Name | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
| x-cos-version-id | Object version ID | string |
Headers related to server-side encryption (SSE)
If you upload an object using SSE encryption, this API will return SSE headers. For more information, see Server-side encryption headers.
The response body of this API is empty.
This API returns uniform error responses and error codes. For more information, see Error Codes.
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:05 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511305;1586518505&q-key-time=1586511305;1586518505&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=c4147d4d457869a49b13e8e936c06a12c809****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:05 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkYzlfNjRiODJhMDlfMzFmYzhfMTFm****PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:28 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Cache-Control: max-age=86400
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=example.jpg
x-cos-meta-example-field: example-value
x-cos-acl: public-read
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511328;1586518528&q-key-time=1586511328;1586518528&q-header-list=cache-control;content-disposition;content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-acl;x-cos-meta-example-field&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=20d0cd79060cec8c560ebd239738626726f4****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:28 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkZTBfZjhjMDBiMDlfNzdmN18xMGFi****PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:49 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption: AES256
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511349;1586518549&q-key-time=1586511349;1586518549&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=35145bc61ae490c4959b58bc6d27b3258bf7****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:35:49 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNkZjVfYzVjNzJhMDlfMjVhNzNfMWMy****
x-cos-server-side-encryption: AES256PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:00 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption: cos/kms
x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id: 48ba38aa-26c5-11ea-855c-52540085****
x-cos-server-side-encryption-context: eyJhdXRob3IiOiJmeXNudGlhbiIsImNvbXBhbnkiOiJUZW5jZW50In0=
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511360;1586518560&q-key-time=1586511360;1586518560&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption;x-cos-server-side-encryption-context;x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=6cb5d6f0137bb1d87f5afe98c5289b0de375****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:01 GMT
ETag: "840af7c921f4b3230049af8663145bd0"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMDFfOThjMjJhMDlfMjhhMl8xNTlm****
x-cos-server-side-encryption: cos/kms
x-cos-server-side-encryption-cos-kms-key-id: 48ba38aa-26c5-11ea-855c-52540085****
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:12 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key: MDEyMzQ1Njc4OUFCQ0RFRjAxMjM0NTY3ODlBQkNERUY=
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: U5L61r7jcwdNvT7frmUG8g==
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511372;1586518572&q-key-time=1586511372;1586518572&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key;x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-md5&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=4f6f9f0a6700930f70bff31e3a2b2e622711****
Connection: close
[Object Content]
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:13 GMT
ETag: "582d9105f71525f3c161984bc005efb5"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMGNfZTFjODJhMDlfMzVlMDFfZTk1****
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-cos-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: U5L61r7jcwdNvT7frmUG8g==PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:34 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511394;1586518594&q-key-time=1586511394;1586518594&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=371f555ec81751e1dbf38927e568af4cc67a****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:36:35 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlMjNfMThiODJhMDlfNGQ1OF8xMWY4****
x-cos-version-id: MTg0NDUxNTc1NjIzMTQ1MDAwODgPUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:37:07 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 16
Content-MD5: 7o3pGNBWQBRbGPcPTDqmAg==
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1586511427;1586518627&q-key-time=1586511427;1586518627&q-header-list=content-length;content-md5;content-type;date;host&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=0747f6508fca37dfb5c91bbe3fa01f91b326****
Connection: close
[Object Content]HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:37:07 GMT
ETag: "ee8de918d05640145b18f70f4c3aa602"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 16749565679157681890
x-cos-request-id: NWU5MDNlNDNfZTZjNzJhMDlfMmYwMDlfMTVi****This example request uses chunked transfer encoding, and describes raw data in the HTTP request. The API calling method varies depending on languages and libraries. For more information, see the language- and library-specific documentation.
PUT /exampleobject HTTP/1.1
Host: examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com
Date: Thu, 08 Aug 2019 09:15:29 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Authorization: q-sign-algorithm=sha1&q-ak=AKID8A0fBVtYFrNm02oY1g1JQQF0c3JO****&q-sign-time=1565255729;1565262929&q-key-time=1565255729;1565262929&q-header-list=content-type;date;host;transfer-encoding&q-url-param-list=&q-signature=0b05b6bda75afbc159caa0da4e4051ec6939****
Connection: close
11
[Chunked Content]
b
[2nd chunk]
b
[3rd chunk]
b
[4th chunk]
0HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
Date: Thu, 08 Aug 2019 09:15:29 GMT
ETag: "aa488bb80185a6be87f4a7b936a80752"
Server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 7188322482464764960
x-cos-request-id: NWQ0YmU4MzFfNzFiNDBiMDlfMWJhYTlfMTY2Njll****
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