tencent cloud

Feedback

Extracting Object Content

Last updated: 2024-01-23 17:15:08

    Overview

    This document provides an overview of APIs and SDK code samples related to object content extraction.
    API
    Operation
    Description
    Extracting object content
    Extracts the content of a specified object (in CSV or JSON format)

    SDK API References

    For the parameters and method description of all the APIs in the SDK, see API Documentation.

    Extracting Object Content

    Description

    COS Select supports extracting content from objects in the following formats:
    CSV: an object is stored in CSV format with its data records separated with a specific delimiter.
    JSON: an object is stored in JSON format, which can be either a JSON file or a JSON list.
    Note:
    To use COS Select, you must have the permission on cos:GetObject.
    CSV and JSON objects need to be encoded in UTF-8.
    COS Select can extract CSV and JSON objects compressed by gzip or bzip2.
    COS Select can extract CSV and JSON objects encrypted with SSE-COS.

    Sample code

    QCloudSelectObjectContentRequest *request = [QCloudSelectObjectContentRequest new];
    // Bucket name in the format of BucketName-Appid, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    request.bucket = @"examplebucket-1250000000";
    // Object key, i.e., the full path of a COS object. If the object is in a directory, the path should be "dir1/object1".
    request.object = @"exampleobject";
    request.selectType = @"2";
    // Select file configuration
    QCloudSelectObjectContentConfig *config= [QCloudSelectObjectContentConfig new];
    /**SQL expression, representing the extract operation you need to initiate. For example, you can use the `SELECT s._1 FROM COSObject s` expression
    to extract the first column of data from a CSV-formatted object. For more information on SQL expressions,
    please see [SELECT Command](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/32473).
    */
    config.express = @"select * from COSObject";
    /**
    Expression type, which is an extension. Currently, only SQL expressions and parameters are supported.
    */
    config.expressionType = QCloudExpressionTypeSQL;
    /**
    Specify the format of the object to extract.
    */
    QCloudInputSerialization *inputS = [QCloudInputSerialization new];
    inputS.compressionType = QCloudCOSXMLCompressionTypeNONE;
    /**
    Specify the required file parameters for the JSON object format.
    */
    QCloudSerializationJSON *inputJson = [QCloudSerializationJSON new];
    /**
    JSON file type:
    `DOCUMENT` indicates that the JSON file contains only one independent JSON object and the object can be cut into multiple lines.
    `LINES` indicates that each line in the JSON object contains an independent JSON object.
    Valid values: DOCUMENT, LINES
    */
    inputJson.type = QCloudInputJSONFileTypeDocument;
    inputS.serializationJSON = inputJson;
    config.inputSerialization = inputS;
    /**
    Specify the output format of extraction results.
    */
    QCloudOutputSerialization *outputS = [QCloudOutputSerialization new];
    
    QCloudSerializationJSON *outputJson = [QCloudSerializationJSON new];
    /**
    A character that separates each data record in the output result into different lines, which is `\\n` by default. You can specify any octal character
    such as a comma, semicolon, and tab. This parameter supports up to 2 bytes, i.e., you can enter a delimiter in the format of `\\r\\n`. Default value: `\\n`.
    */
    outputJson.outputRecordDelimiter = @"\\n";
    /**
    Specify the required file parameters for the JSON object format.
    */
    outputS.serializationJSON = outputJson;
    
    config.outputSerialization = outputS;
    /**
    Specify whether to return the query progress information (`QueryProgress`). If this parameter is used, COS Select will periodically return the query progress.
    */
    QCloudRequestProgress *requestProgress = [QCloudRequestProgress new];
    requestProgress.enabled = @"FALSE";
    config.requestProgress =requestProgress;
    request.selectObjectContentConfig = config;
    /**
    Local save path of the file
    */
    request.downloadingURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:QCloudFileInSubPath(@"test", @"2.json")];
    [request setDownProcessBlock:^(int64_t bytesDownload, int64_t totalBytesDownload, int64_t totalBytesExpectedToDownload) {
    NSLog(@"⏬⏬⏬⏬DOWN [Total]%lld [Downloaded]%lld [Download]%lld", totalBytesExpectedToDownload, totalBytesDownload, bytesDownload);
    }];
    
    [request setFinishBlock:^(id _Nonnull result, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    NSLog(@"result = %@",result);
    }];
    [[QCloudCOSXMLService defaultCOSXML] SelectObjectContent:request];
    Note:
    For the complete sample, go to GitHub.
    Swift
    let request = QCloudSelectObjectContentRequest.init();
    // Bucket name in the format of BucketName-Appid, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    request.bucket = "examplebucket-1250000000";
    // Object key, i.e., the full path of a COS object. If the object is in a directory, the path should be "dir1/object1".
    request.object = "exampleobject";
    // Version information of the API
    request.selectType = "2";
    // Select file configuration
    let config = QCloudSelectObjectContentConfig();
    /**SQL expression, representing the extract operation you need to initiate. For example, you can use the `SELECT s._1 FROM COSObject s` expression
    to extract the first column of data from a CSV-formatted object. For more information on SQL expressions,
    please see [SELECT Command](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/32473).
    */
    
    config.express = "Select * from COSObject";
    /**
    Expression type, which is an extension. Currently, only SQL expressions and parameters are supported.
    */
    config.expressionType = .SQL;
    
    /**
    Specify the format of the object to extract.
    */
    let inputS = QCloudInputSerialization();
    inputS.compressionType = .NONE;
    /**
    Specify the required file parameters for the JSON object format.
    */
    let inputJson = QCloudSerializationJSON.init();
    /**
    JSON file type:
    `DOCUMENT` indicates that the JSON file contains only one independent JSON object and the object can be cut into multiple lines.
    `LINES` indicates that each line in the JSON object contains an independent JSON object.
    Valid values: DOCUMENT, LINES
    */
    inputJson.type = .document;
    
    inputS.serializationJSON = inputJson;
    
    config.inputSerialization = inputS;
    
    /**
    Specify the output format of extraction results.
    */
    let outputS = QCloudOutputSerialization.init();
    
    let outputJson = QCloudSerializationJSON.init();
    /**
    A character that separates each data record in the output result into different lines, which is `\\n` by default. You can specify any octal character
    such as a comma, semicolon, and tab. This parameter supports up to 2 bytes, i.e., you can enter a delimiter in the format of `\\r\\n`. Default value: `\\n`.
    */
    outputJson.outputRecordDelimiter = "\\n";
    outputS.serializationJSON = outputJson;
    
    config.outputSerialization = outputS;
    /**
    Specify whether to return the query progress information (`QueryProgress`). If this parameter is used, COS Select will periodically return the query progress.
    */
    let requestProgress = QCloudRequestProgress.init();
    requestProgress.enabled = "FALSE";
    config.requestProgress = requestProgress;
    request.selectObjectContentConfig = config;
    // Local save path of the file
    request.downloadingURL = NSURL.fileURL(withPath: QCloudFileInSubPath("test", "2.json"));
    request.finishBlock = {(result,error) in
    if error != nil{
    print(error!)
    }else{
    print(result!);
    }
    }
    
    QCloudCOSXMLService.defaultCOSXML().selectObjectContent(request);
    Note:
    For the complete sample, go to GitHub.
    Contact Us

    Contact our sales team or business advisors to help your business.

    Technical Support

    Open a ticket if you're looking for further assistance. Our Ticket is 7x24 avaliable.

    7x24 Phone Support