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Glossary

Object Tagging

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Last updated: 2024-02-04 16:24:44

Overview

This document provides an overview of APIs and SDK code samples for object tagging.
API
Operation
Description
Tagging an object
Tags an existing object.
Querying object tags
Queries all tags of an object
Deleting object tags
Deletes all tags of an object

Tagging an Object

Feature description

This API (PUT Object tagging) is used to tag an existing object.

Method prototype

put_object_tagging(self, Bucket, Key, Tagging={}, **kwargs)

Sample request

# -*- coding=utf-8
from qcloud_cos import CosConfig
from qcloud_cos import CosS3Client
import sys
import logging

# In most cases, set the log level to INFO. If you need to debug, you can set it to DEBUG and the SDK will print information about the communication with the server.
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, stream=sys.stdout)

# 1. Set user attributes such as secret_id, secret_key, and region. Appid has been removed from CosConfig and thus needs to be specified in Bucket, which is formatted as BucketName-Appid.
secret_id = os.environ['COS_SECRET_ID'] # User `SecretId`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
secret_key = os.environ['COS_SECRET_KEY'] # User `SecretKey`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
region = 'ap-beijing' # Replace it with the actual region, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket.
# For the list of regions supported by COS, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
token = None # Token is required for temporary keys but not permanent keys. For more information about how to generate and use a temporary key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/14048.
scheme = 'https' # Specify whether to use HTTP or HTTPS protocol to access COS. This field is optional and is `https` by default.

config = CosConfig(Region=region, SecretId=secret_id, SecretKey=secret_key, Token=token, Scheme=scheme)
client = CosS3Client(config)

response = client.put_object_tagging(
Bucket='examplebucket-1250000000',
Key='exampleobject',
Tagging={
'TagSet': {
'Tag': [
{
'Key': "string",
'Value': 'string'
}
]
}
}
)

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
Required
Bucket
Bucket name in the format of BucketName-APPID. For details, see Naming Conventions
String
Yes
Key
Object key, which uniquely identifies an object in a bucket. For example, if an object’s access endpoint is examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.tencentcos.cn/doc/pic.jpg, its key is doc/pic.jpg.
String
Yes
Tag
A collection of tags
List
Yes
Key
Tag key. A tag key must not exceed 128 characters and can contain letters, numbers, spaces, plus signs, minus signs, underscores, equal signs, dots, colons, and slashes.
String
Yes
Value
Tag value. A tag value must not exceed 256 characters and can contain letters, numbers, spaces, plus signs, minus signs, underscores, equal signs, dots, colons, and slashes.
String
Yes

Response description

This API returns None.

Querying Object Tags

Feature description

This API (GET Object tagging) is used to query the existing tags of an object.

Method prototype

get_object_tagging(self, Bucket, Key, **kwargs)

Sample request

# -*- coding=utf-8
from qcloud_cos import CosConfig
from qcloud_cos import CosS3Client
import sys
import logging

# In most cases, set the log level to INFO. If you need to debug, you can set it to DEBUG and the SDK will print information about the communication with the server.
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, stream=sys.stdout)

# 1. Set user attributes such as secret_id, secret_key, and region. Appid has been removed from CosConfig and thus needs to be specified in Bucket, which is formatted as BucketName-Appid.
secret_id = os.environ['COS_SECRET_ID'] # User `SecretId`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
secret_key = os.environ['COS_SECRET_KEY'] # User `SecretKey`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
region = 'ap-beijing' # Replace it with the actual region, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket.
# For the list of regions supported by COS, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
token = None # Token is required for temporary keys but not permanent keys. For more information about how to generate and use a temporary key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/14048.
scheme = 'https' # Specify whether to use HTTP or HTTPS protocol to access COS. This field is optional and is `https` by default.

config = CosConfig(Region=region, SecretId=secret_id, SecretKey=secret_key, Token=token, Scheme=scheme)
client = CosS3Client(config)

response = client.get_object_tagging(
Bucket='examplebucket-1250000000',
Key='exampleobject'
)
print(response)

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
Required
Bucket
Bucket name in the format of BucketName-APPID. For details, see Naming Conventions
String
Yes
Key
Object key, which uniquely identifies an object in a bucket. For example, if an object’s access endpoint is examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.tencentcos.cn/doc/pic.jpg, its key is doc/pic.jpg.
String
Yes

Response description

The list of object tags in the dict type.
{
'TagSet': {
'Tag': [
{
'Key': 'string',
'Value': 'string'
}
]
}
}

Deleting Object Tags

Feature description

This API (DELETE Object tagging) is used to delete existing tags of an object.

Method prototype

delete_object_tagging(self, Bucket, Key, **kwargs)

Sample request

# -*- coding=utf-8
from qcloud_cos import CosConfig
from qcloud_cos import CosS3Client
import sys
import logging

# In most cases, set the log level to INFO. If you need to debug, you can set it to DEBUG and the SDK will print information about the communication with the server.
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, stream=sys.stdout)

# 1. Set user attributes such as secret_id, secret_key, and region. Appid has been removed from CosConfig and thus needs to be specified in Bucket, which is formatted as BucketName-Appid.
secret_id = os.environ['COS_SECRET_ID'] # User `SecretId`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
secret_key = os.environ['COS_SECRET_KEY'] # User `SecretKey`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
region = 'ap-beijing' # Replace it with the actual region, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket.
# For the list of regions supported by COS, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
token = None # Token is required for temporary keys but not permanent keys. For more information about how to generate and use a temporary key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/14048.
scheme = 'https' # Specify whether to use HTTP or HTTPS protocol to access COS. This field is optional and is `https` by default.

config = CosConfig(Region=region, SecretId=secret_id, SecretKey=secret_key, Token=token, Scheme=scheme)
client = CosS3Client(config)

response = client.delete_object_tagging(
Bucket='examplebucket-1250000000',
Key='exampleobject'
)

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
Required
Bucket
Bucket name in the format of BucketName-APPID. For details, see Naming Conventions
String
Yes
Key
Object key, which uniquely identifies an object in a bucket. For example, if an object’s access endpoint is examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.tencentcos.cn/doc/pic.jpg, its key is doc/pic.jpg.
String
Yes

Response description

This API returns None.

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